Games like The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki III

The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki role-playing game series is highly acclaimed by gamers all over the world for its elaborate character portrayals and epic storyline. The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki and The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki II have sold over 1 million copies in total.The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki I: Kai: Thors Military Academy 1204 is a remastered version of the series' … If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki I KAI -Thors Military Academy 1204-.

THE LEGEND OF HEROES: SEN NO KISEKI IV -THE END OF SAGA, the final chapter of the story-driven RPG series SEN NO KISEKI, is finally here! The Erebonian Empire is covered with a curse due to The Great Twilight. As it plunges headlong into a great war with the Republic of Calvard, what will the remaining members of the old and new Class VII do? And what fate awaits Rean Schwarzer, the "Ash… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Sen no Kiseki IV -THE END OF SAGA-.

89%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, replayability

92% User Score Based on 2,085 reviews

Critic Score 83%Based on 6 reviews

The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel III is the eighth installment in the main Trails series, serving as a direct sequel to the events of The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel II. The game follows Rean Schwarzer, now a military professor, as well as his students, and the rest of his military school friends from the prior two entries, notably exploring subjects such as the mysterious ori… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel III.

96%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, emotional

Most mentioned negative aspects:gameplay, music

96% User Score Based on 117 reviews

The Legend of Heroes: Kai no Kiseki - Farewell, O Zemuria is the thirteenth installment in the main Trails series, serving as a direct sequel to the events of The Legend of Heroes: Trails through Daybreak II. The game marks the turning point of the series and many of the mysteries of Zemuria. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Kai no Kiseki -Farewell, O Zemuria-.

87%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

94% User Score Based on 2,085 reviews

Critic Score 80%Based on 28 reviews

The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel II is a Japanese role-playing game and the sequel to The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel 2.

83%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

95% User Score Based on 6,371 reviews

Critic Score 71%Based on 29 reviews

Taking place on the same continent as the fan favorite Trails in the Sky offshoot of Nihon Falcom's storied The Legend of Heroes franchise, Trails of Cold Steel (Sen no Kiseki in Japanese) is the first in the series to tread Erebonian soil and explore the inner political conflicts of this oft-mentioned powerhouse nation in detail. With a standalone story that also delves into the expansive lore th… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel.

92%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

93% User Score Based on 6,090 reviews

Critic Score 91%Based on 28 reviews

Experience the beginning of an all-new adventure! Join a young hero as he takes his first steps towards becoming the Luminary, a legendary hero destined to save Erdrea—and then carry over your progress into the full game! This demo will give you a generous glimpse of the epic tale that awaits you in DRAGON QUEST XI S: Echoes of an Elusive Age - Definitive Edition If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Dragon Quest XI S: Echoes of an Elusive Age.

86%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

90% User Score Based on 719 reviews

Critic Score 76%Based on 3 reviews

A new game based on the 1998 PlayStation game Brigandine, which was remade in 2000 as Brigandine: Grand Edition, that will probably be revealed as part of the 2019 Tokyo Game Show in September. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Brigandine The Legend of Runersia.

90%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, replayability

98% User Score Based on 1,105 reviews

Critic Score 83%Based on 34 reviews

The Limited Edition includes The Legend of Heroes: Trails from Zero - Deluxe Edition, "SSS Classified Files" Hardcover Art Book, "Anthems of Crossbell" Official Soundtrack (10 Select Tracks), "Special Support Section, Assemble!" Cloth Poster (17” x 24”), "Heroes of Zero" Acrylic Stand, Steelbook and Collector's Box. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails from Zero.

88%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, graphics

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

92% User Score Based on 1,940 reviews

Critic Score 79%Based on 4 reviews

DRAGON QUEST III HD-2D Remake is a stunning reimagining of the beloved masterpiece and narrative beginning to The Erdrick Trilogy. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to DRAGON QUEST III HD-2D Remake.

93%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

93% User Score Based on 2,088 reviews

*This product is also contained within a bundle. Please take care not to purchase multiple copies of this product.* A remodeled 2D take on the fourth game in the world-renowned FINAL FANTASY series! Enjoy the timeless story told through charming retro graphics. All the magic of the original, with improved ease of play. The Kingdom of Baron sent their elite airship fleet, the Red Wings, to attack… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to FINAL FANTASY IV.

84%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

84% User Score Based on 9,286 reviews

Critic Score 85%Based on 54 reviews

Dragon Quest XI continues the gameplay of previous games in the series, in which players explore worlds and fight against various monsters, including the ability to explore high areas. Before entering battle, players can also toggle between the 3D and 2D graphical styles. The game features the series' traditional turn-based battle system. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Dragon Quest XI: Echoes of an Elusive Age.

84%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, humor

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

85% User Score Based on 2,152 reviews

Critic Score 82%Based on 4 reviews

Prepare to join Knights of Pen & Paper 2 in a turn-based, retro style, pixel-art adventure full of danger, intrigue, and semi-appropriate cultural references! Assemble your party and control your group of pen and paper role-players as they are guided through their adventures by the Game Master. All the fun of pen and paper RP, none of the lost dice! Now including races like Dwarf or Elf, asse… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Knights of Pen and Paper 2.

76%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, atmosphere

79% User Score Based on 123 reviews

Critic Score 73%Based on 20 reviews

The Emperor or Empress of Avalon begins the game as King Leon and later plays as his various heirs down through the game years. Leon hands his kingdom over to his son, Gellard. At the end of Gellard's reign, the player is able to choose his or her own successor and pass on Gellard's abilities to them. At the end of each generation, he or she will be given a choice of four heirs. Their identity is … If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Romancing SaGa 2.

87%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:character development, optimization

87% User Score Based on 168 reviews

A new, further polished story following The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki's first chapter, which depicts the people living between the light and darkness in the Republic of Calvard, with the young Spriggan Van Arkride as its protagonist. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki Ⅱ -CRIMSON SiN-.

93%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

96% User Score Based on 2,606 reviews

Critic Score 89%Based on 8 reviews

Flip through the pages of the iconic Trails series to where it all began with Trails in the Sky 1st Chapter! This stunning remake reimagines the beloved classic with new breathtaking visuals, refined gameplay, and the first unforgettable adventure across Liberl Kingdom. Join Estelle Bright and her adoptive brother, Joshua, as they embark on their journey as junior bracers, determined to climb the… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Trails in the Sky 1st Chapter.

94%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

94% User Score Based on 126 reviews

- Story Our tale starts with two protagonists: Gustave, heir to an esteemed royal line, and Wil, a young man who makes his way in the world performing excavation work. Though born in the same era, their circumstances could not be more different, and as Gustave is faced with strife and conflict between nations, Wil finds himself confronting a world-threatening calamity that lurks in the shadows. T… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to SaGa Frontier 2 Remastered.

94%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, character development

94% User Score Based on 1,675 reviews

When darkness falls and the land is robbed of light, four youths are chosen by the crystals to set forth on a journey to save the world. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Final Fantasy III.

90%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

91% User Score Based on 1,117 reviews

Critic Score 88%Based on 15 reviews

In this non-linear RPG, rule and expand the Empire of Varennes across multiple generations. Discover a vast array of story experiences as you fight the Seven Heroes in an epic battle that plays out over thousands of years. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Romancing SaGa 2: Revenge of the Seven.

65%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

62% User Score Based on 1,250 reviews

Critic Score 80%Based on 1 reviews

A new entry of the Atelier series makes it way to mobile and PC! Venture into the lands of Lantana and experience the story of Resna crafted by renowned writer Takahiro. The project is being overseen by Atelier series supervisor, Shinichi Yoshiike, while the character designs have been created by Umiugeso and tokki. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Resleriana: Forgotten Alchemy and the Polar Night Liberator.

64%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

68% User Score Based on 1,345 reviews

Critic Score 48%Based on 2 reviews

This version includes the base game and an artbook, wallpapers, and soundtrack. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Agarest: Generations of War.

84%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

85% User Score Based on 146 reviews

Critic Score 81%Based on 4 reviews

A continuation of the Arland Trilogy, which has recently been remastered for PS4 and Nintendo Switch. The main character, Lulua, is the daughter of Rorona from the first game and the game will feature systems from recent Atelier games including the Mysterious trilogy. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Lulua: The Scion of Arland.

94%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

97% User Score Based on 41,862 reviews

Critic Score 92%Based on 58 reviews

The Launch Edition includes the game in a limited edition Steelbook case and a dynamic PS4 theme download. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Persona 5 Royal.

The Mysterious series combines heart-warming everyday elements with extraordinary experiences in a world full of wonders.The 1st instalment, "Atelier Sophie", is back in DX form! ~A Journey to Restore Memories of Alchemy~A chance encounter between a young alchemist Sophie and a sentient book Plachta takes them on an adventure to recover Plachta's memories and gain alchemic knowledge.As a fledgling… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Sophie: The Alchemist of the Mysterious Book DX.

72%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:monetization, grinding

72% User Score Based on 1,848 reviews

Official Launch on March 27! All-New Madoka Magica Game! If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Madoka Magica Magia Exedra.

83%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

93% User Score Based on 2,925 reviews

Critic Score 70%Based on 8 reviews

Hyperdimension Neptunia Victory II is a Japanese role-playing game in the Hyperdimension Neptunia series of role-playing games, developed exclusively for the PlayStation 4, a first in the Hyperdimension Neptunia series. The game is separated into three different dimensions with different stories for each dimension. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Megadimension Neptunia VII.

90%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, music

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, monetization

95% User Score Based on 6,938 reviews

Critic Score 85%Based on 59 reviews

This game is a brand-new entry in the Octopath Traveler series. It takes the series’ HD-2D graphics, a fusion of retro pixel art and 3DCG, to even greater heights.In the world of Solistia, eight new travelers venture forth into an exciting new era.Where will you go? What will you do? Whose tale will you bring to life?Every path is yours to take. Embark on an adventure all your own. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Octopath Traveler 2.

96%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding

98% User Score Based on 332 reviews

Critic Score 90%Based on 1 reviews

The Spriggan Edition is a Japan-only release that includes: - Game: The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki - The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki Soundtrack Mini with Tall Case - The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki Early Materials Book: "To The Land of Origin and Dawn" - The Arcride Solution Office Character Data File If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Kuro no Kiseki.

91%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, atmosphere

93% User Score Based on 2,586 reviews

Critic Score 87%Based on 3 reviews

The long awaited finale to the epic engulfing a continent comes to a head in the final chapter of the Trails of Cold Steel saga! IT'S WAR! The continent of Zemuria is dragged into conflict as the Erebonian Empire mobilizes the full force of its military. The heroes of Class VII old and new must unite to end the conflict before it consumes the continent. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel 4.

85%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

91% User Score Based on 823 reviews

Critic Score 78%Based on 45 reviews

Ryza returns in the lead role, making her the first character in the history of the long-running Atelier franchise to take on the hero role in two successive entries. This all-new adventure, set three years after her heroic efforts in Atelier Ryza: Ever Darkness & the Secret Hideout. This dynamic sequel revolves around Ryza’s journey to the Royal Capital of Ashra-am Baird as she explores ancient r… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Ryza 2: Lost Legends & the Secret Fairy.

78%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

81% User Score Based on 398 reviews

Critic Score 75%Based on 8 reviews

"Beware! The Nightmare monster stalks you as you navigate this dungeon-crawling RPG. Stand your ground, or use traps to slow down the insatiable monsters and escape to fight another day. You’ll fight in turn-based battles and can boost up your allies with blood transformations. If you solve the dungeons’ mysteries and satisfy the prison’s desires, you just might make it out alive!" If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Mary Skelter Nightmares.

65%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, humor

Most mentioned negative aspects:gameplay, grinding

65% User Score Based on 346 reviews

Mugen Souls is an RPG developed by Compile Heart with collaboration from GCREST. The main protagonist of Mugen Souls, Chou-Chou, plans to conquer the universe by subjugating the seven worlds it comprises, as she thinks the planets look pretty. Gameplay revolves around exploration and turn-based, open-field combat, and the game also includes mini games and customization. Due to the questionable nat… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Mugen Souls.

99%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

99% User Score Based on 2,950 reviews

A turn-based RPG adventure, full of video game references, juvenile dialogue, and anime fanservice... and also strategic combat, monster catching, and tons of treasure hunting! If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Epic Battle Fantasy 5.

72%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:music, graphics

Most mentioned negative aspects:story, gameplay

82% User Score Based on 39 reviews

An indie yuri jRPG featuring the story of heartbroken elf Kayah and Helen, a fallen angel seeking her life's purpose. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Celestial Hearts.

85%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, replayability

96% User Score Based on 1,198 reviews

Critic Score 75%Based on 33 reviews

The Digital Deluxe Edition includes the Base Game, Premium Cosmetic Set and Starter Set DLCs. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to The Legend of Heroes: Trails into Reverie.

Caten VillageIn an age of endless war, the small border village of Caten becomes the starting point of destiny. Players take control of Iori, a young kid drawn into the chaos of the continent. Caten Village is a story-driven traditional turn-based RPG, where you’ll explore the land, meet allies, and make choices that shape the future of the world. Game Features: Classic turn-based combat insp… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to 卡恩特村.

Purchase one game and play five content! This game consists of two large scripts and three additional content! The Legend of the Warrior Slaying the Dragon "tells the classic epic adventure story of the demonic warriors fighting against the demon king and resisting human warriors! (The game adopts a classic first person combat perspective) The warriors of the human … If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to 勇者屠龙 之 永恒幻想.

89%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, graphics

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, atmosphere

93% User Score Based on 710 reviews

Critic Score 86%Based on 38 reviews

The Legacy Begins If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to DRAGON QUEST I & II HD-2D Remake.

99%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:character development, stability

99% User Score Based on 304 reviews

A fantasy tactical RPG where you command over 70 characters across grid-based battles. Customize skills, unleash flashy Spell Cards, and enjoy rich animations in a strategic, story-driven adventure set in the world of Touhou. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Fantasy Maiden Wars: Dream of the Stray Dreamer.

88%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, character development

88% User Score Based on 236 reviews

The Ultimate edition containing the Digital Deluxe edition and the season pass. Content Details: - The main game - Digital Deluxe Pack - The Red Alchemist & the White Guardian - Atelier Season Pass - Season pass purchase bonus: "Alchemist of Memories" Costumes for Rias and Slade If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Resleriana: The Red Alchemist & the White Guardian.

75%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:graphics, story

Most mentioned negative aspects:optimization, monetization

75% User Score Based on 3,860 reviews

Crush the colossal KAIJU with a game-changing blow! If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to KAIJU NO. 8 THE GAME.

66%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:graphics, optimization

66% User Score Based on 108 reviews

Contents of the "Digital Deluxe" Set This set includes: - The main game - Outfit Set: "Alternate Costumes" A set of 10 outfits in alternate colors, with 1 outfit for each party member character. - Lucy Outfit (GUST Collaboration): "Ryza 1" A Lucy-specific outfit based on the clothing of the "Atelier Ryza" protagonist Ryza. - Erza Outfit (GUST Collaboration)… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to FAIRY TAIL 2.

78%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

83% User Score Based on 459 reviews

Critic Score 74%Based on 22 reviews

Journey into a fantastical world on a quest for revenge in DRAGON QUEST MONSTERS: The Dark Prince.Psaro is cursed and is unable to harm anything with monster blood. Now, he must become a Monster Wrangler to create an army for battle.The hunt for high-ranked monsters takes Psaro through the ever-changing seasons of Nadiria and its unique environments, with rivers of bubbling lava, mysterious ancien… If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Dragon Quest Monsters: The Dark Prince.

91%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:optimization, grinding

92% User Score Based on 436 reviews

Critic Score 88%Based on 4 reviews

A mysterious story of a mysterious dream … If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Atelier Sophie 2: The Alchemist of the Mysterious Dream.

91%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, graphics

91% User Score Based on 366 reviews

The world's speediest homage/roast to JRPGs! Can you save the world in 30 seconds? Get a quest, find those in need, fight through dungeons, earn cash, get cool loot and level up until YOU>EVIL. Don't have enough time? Pay the Goddess to reset the clock and try again! Over 100 mini-JRPGs for you to test your might with! Available outside Japan for the first time ever exclusively on Steam. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Half Minute Hero: The Second Coming.

66%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:gameplay, story

Most mentioned negative aspects:music, stability

82% User Score Based on 210 reviews

Critic Score 49%Based on 13 reviews

Welcome back to the world of TINY METAL, Commander! TINY METAL: FULL METAL RUMBLE puts you in the boots of three unique commanders bonded by fate, each with their own squads to command and strengthen up on their quest to put an end to a new mysterious, rising threat. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to TINY METAL: FULL METAL RUMBLE.

98%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, stability

98% User Score Based on 58 reviews

Absinthia is a turn-based RPG that explores themes of love, loss, betrayal and acceptance as four close friends fight to protect their home. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Absinthia.

65%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:humor, character development

Most mentioned negative aspects:story, gameplay

68% User Score Based on 101 reviews

Critic Score 63%Based on 12 reviews

Mugen Souls Z is a role-playing video game developed by Compile Heart as the second installment in the Mugen Souls series. The game plays very similar to the previous title but with a lot of fixes and plays a lot faster. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Mugen Souls Z.

57%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, gameplay

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, replayability

54% User Score Based on 198 reviews

Critic Score 62%Based on 6 reviews

Valthirian Arc: Hero School Story casts you as the Principal of a small academy in the troubled world of Valthiria. As the newly recruited Principal, it’s up to you to start work on building an academy worthy of training the world’s heroes – students in the art of combat and magic. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Valthirian Arc: Hero School Story.

96%Game Brain Score

Most mentioned positive aspects:story, humor

Most mentioned negative aspects:grinding, optimization

96% User Score Based on 2,222 reviews

Epic Battle Fantasy 4 is a light-hearted turn-based RPG, heavily inspired by old classics like Final Fantasy and Golden Sun. You will battle through waves of adorable enemies, grow your characters, explore a diverse world, solve puzzles, and of course, save the world. If you enjoyed this game, see our list of games similar to Epic Battle Fantasy 4.